From Rural Roots to Urban Chic: The Resurgence of Cotton Gamcha in Modern Fashion Trends

Indiahandmade
3 min readMar 28, 2024

--

We are standing in 2024, where the sky has no limits in expressing one’s thoughts, beliefs, culture and choices through an accessible medium called wearable fashion and art.

Indian crafts and craftsmanship have always been the foundation of the fashion industry in India, but somehow some crafts and some materials couldn’t get the spotlight because of their roles, which are set up by our traditional culture in terms of needs and priorities in our lives.

But it’s never too late and never too early in fashion. In the colourful tapestry of Indian culture, a humble fabric has been weaving from rural landscapes to the runways of high fashion: the cotton gamcha.

The Story Behind the Gamcha

India has lots of great fabrics and fashion brands. They make things with good materials and know-how, which makes them stand out. One old-fashioned fabric called “gamcha” is getting popular again. It’s a thin, rough towel made of cotton that has been part of South Asian clothing for a long time. Different places have their own versions of it.

Some areas, like Orissa and Assam, have a white gamcha with a red checkered border called a “gamosa”. People wear it around their necks. Sometimes, men use it as a head wrap during special dances or as a scarf for formal events.

Assam has two kinds of gamosas, one for special occasions called “phoolam”. It’s given as a gift during festivals. It has local flowers and crops woven into it, called “Phoolam”.

Gamosa is also used to honour guests at important events. Instead of giving flower garlands, they give gamosas as a sign of respect.

In Manipur, they call it “khudei” and “lengyan” and wear it around the waist.

There are different versions in different places. It’s called “gamchi” or “angouchi” in Uttar Pradesh and Bihar. People wear it in red, pink, off-white or white colours. Everyone from common folks to leaders wears it.

In Tamil Nadu, it’s called “thundu” and comes in bright colours like blue, green and saffron. In Kerala, it’s known as “thorath mundu”.

In Punjab, it’s used as a turban or towel, and they call it “parna”.

The gamcha has a big role in Indian public life because it’s tied to culture and traditions. But now, modern fashion brands are using it to make cool clothes for young people who like new styles.

The Gamcha Goes Glam

In recent years, designers and fashionistas have been drawn to the rustic charm of the cotton gamcha, blending it into their collections and giving it a modern twist. What was once seen as a humble, practical fabric is now making waves on the catwalks of fashion capitals worldwide.

From stylish scarves and shawls to trendy tops and dresses, the gamcha is a versatile muse for designers looking to add a touch of authenticity to their creations. Its vibrant colours, intricate patterns and eco-friendly credentials make it a favourite among those seeking sustainable and ethically sourced fabrics.

Celebrating Indian Handmade Craftsmanship with Indiahandmade.com

If you’re ready to embrace the rustic charm of the cotton gamcha and add a touch of Indian heritage to your wardrobe, head to Indiahandmade.com. As a leading online marketplace for authentic Indian handicrafts, Indiahandmade.com offers a curated selection of handcrafted treasures nationwide.

From traditional gamchas woven in rural villages to contemporary fashion pieces crafted by innovative designers, Indiahandmade offers diverse products that celebrate the magic of Indian handmade craftsmanship. With each purchase, you’re not just buying a piece of clothing — you’re supporting local artisans and preserving centuries-old traditions.

Sign up to discover human stories that deepen your understanding of the world.

Free

Distraction-free reading. No ads.

Organize your knowledge with lists and highlights.

Tell your story. Find your audience.

Membership

Read member-only stories

Support writers you read most

Earn money for your writing

Listen to audio narrations

Read offline with the Medium app

--

--

Indiahandmade
Indiahandmade

Written by Indiahandmade

Indiahandmade is an official e-commerce portal from the Ministry of Textiles, Govt. of India to showcase and sell handmade handloom and handicraft items.

No responses yet

Write a response